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Dogs and Babies:
Most shelter workers can tell you that a very common reason
for dogs being turned in is a new baby in the home. Sometimes
the family dog acts aggressively or fearfully towards the new
arrival, or the parents find themselves overwhelmed with caring
for the dog, particularly if the dog has no training. The good
news is, you dont have to give up your dog if you become
pregnant. The key is to start early with your dog to train him
or her to accept the new baby, and on obedience training in general.
Below are some tips on how to help your dog interact well with you
and the baby. Remember, start now, dont wait until the day
before you give birth!
Teach your dog basic obedience commands such as sit and down and how to
hold a stay for at least 30 minutes.
Teach your dog the "leave it" command to give up objects
on command.
Place your dog on a "Nothing in Life is Free" program.
Have your dog sit or down for you for everything they want in
life food, treats, walks, petting, toys, etc. You are
providing your dog with a more structured existence which will
become important later on when you have the baby.
If you feed your dog at the same time every day, start to vary
slowly when you feed your dog. Vary the times by 5 minutes, then
10 minutes, then 15 minutes, and so on. You want your dog to learn
that he will get fed, but not to expect it at a certain time every
day. If you find yourself overwhelmed with the baby, you will not
have the added stress of an upset dog that is desperately wondering
where his dinner or breakfast is because he has been taught he gets
it at 6 am and 6 pm every day.
Exercise your dog as much as possible. If you can, arrange for a
dog walker or a neighbor or family member to come walk the dog while
you are dealing with the babys arrival for the first few weeks
or months.
If your dog is allowed on the furniture, teach them an "off"
command so that you can get them to relinquish the couch or a favorite
chair easily. You may want to lay the baby down on that same place and
dont want to struggle with the dog to get them to leave. Provide
your dog with a nice soft dog bed to lie on instead, so that getting off
the furniture is still pleasant for them.
If your dog displays any nipping or mouthing behaviors, work on eliminating
these behaviors as soon as possible and before the baby is born.
As you get close to the babys arrival, start ignoring your dog and
decreasing the amount of attention the dog gets. Remain unemotional and calm.
When the baby arrives, increase the amount of attention and petting the dog
receives. The dog will perceive the baby as "bringing good things"
like attention, or some particularly good food treats or an awesome toy.
If your dog has not been around children at all, start socializing them
immediately. Find friends who have children who can play with your dog, and
bring the dog on walks past playgrounds, school yards, nursery schools, etc.
Bring your dog places where there will be screaming babies and running children.
Expose your dog as much as possible to the sights and sounds that he or she will
soon be experiencing when your baby is born. If your dog appears fearful or
aggressive during these outings, contact a professional trainer for assistance
on helping your dog acclimate.
Teach your dog to accept all types of handling and touch. Work on desensitizing
the dog to being held and poked and prodded.
Crate train your dog so that you can crate the dog in case of emergency. Crate
training is an excellent way of providing your dog a safe place that
is "his". You can make the crate pleasant by putting in a nice
soft dog bed, chew toys and bones, and some towels or blankets that smell
like you and the baby. You should never crate the dog for more than 4-5 hours
though!
You can purchase your babys toys ahead of time and teach the dog the
"leave it" command in conjunction with these toys.
If your dog has a habit of jumping up, work on eliminating this behavior now.
Teach your dog the sit command and reinforce the dog heavily for sitting and
ignore all attempts to jump up. Do not pet or hug the dog unless all four paws
are on the ground.
If you still are finding it difficult work with your dog, or experience
fearful or aggressive behavior from your dog, consult with a professional
trainer immediately. Some problems are indeed fixable and you should
investigate all possibilities before making the decision to give up your dog.
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